End-to-end outcomes · Close to report
Close to report
The chain that turns posted entries into a number somebody signs. Four of its five stages sit in finance and the last one does not, which is where it usually stops.
Health
What the chain measures
Cycle time, wait and cost are computed on complete chains only. Everything else is computed on every assembled chain and says so.
The chain, stage by stage
5 stages · the wait column is the gap before that stage began, measured on the chains that reached it
| Stage | Document | Function | Tower | System | Reached | Wait before | Stage cycle | Confidence | Joined by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Accrual posted | accrual | Finance | R2R | erp-fi | 165 · 100% | — | 7.1 h | — | Origin 165 |
| 2Entry recorded | journal-entry | Finance | R2R | erp-fi | 165 · 100% | 12.6 h | 6.4 h | 1.00 | Keyed 165 |
| 3Balances agreed | intercompany | Finance | R2R | erp-fi | 155 · 94% | 18.8 h | 14.7 h | 1.00 | Keyed 155 |
| 4Close task signed | close-task | Finance | R2R | fpa | 143 · 87% | 16.5 h | 9.8 h | 0.59 | Cohort 143 |
| 5Report certified | report-certification | IT | D&A | bi-semantic | 113 · 68% | 19.1 h | 13.0 h | 0.56 | Cohort 113 |
The first three stages sit in the financial ledger and are held together by the ledger reference. The move into the planning tool and then into the reporting layer crosses a boundary each time, and no close document names a counterparty, so those steps have nothing to match on but place and timing.
The distribution, not the average
Cycle time across the 113 complete chains, in ten equal bands
Fastest 2.2 d, slowest 10.9 d, median 4.2 d, mean 4.5 d. The mean sits above the median, so quoting the average alone would overstate what a typical chain of this service takes.
What the chain costs and carries
Cost is modeled from recorded touches. Value is the amount on the designated value stage only.
The commitment against this outcome
Close to report inside 10 days · owned by Nils Andersen
Not measurable from this extract. The commitment runs to 10 days and the extract covers seven, so no chain in the week had the whole commitment available and none could have been seen to miss it. 102 chains did close inside the window, at a median of 101.3 hours, which describes the fast chains and says nothing about the slow ones.
This commitment sits alongside the function level service levels the estate already publishes, not instead of them. Every function inside this chain can hold its own commitment while this one misses.
Who owns the delay
1 boundary disputes touch this service · 1 undecided
Four of the five close stages are owned by finance. The fifth, certifying the reported figure, is owned by the reporting layer, which does not attend the close meeting and has no close deadline of its own.
Trace one chain end to end
The 14 complete chains carrying the largest amounts. Open one to see every document, the wait before each stage and the moments a person intervened.
| Chain | Counterparty | Market | Cycle | Waiting | Cost | People | Joined by | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OI-CTR-0046 | Not named | Turkey | 3.6 d | 2.9 d | $7.60 | 0 | Cohort 0.52 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0083 | Not named | Netherlands | 4.8 d | 3.0 d | $71.40 | 3 | Cohort 0.52 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0119 | Not named | Italy | 4.2 d | 3.4 d | $28.87 | 1 | Cohort 0.42 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0121 | Not named | United States | 3.4 d | 2.7 d | $7.60 | 0 | Cohort 0.60 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0123 | Not named | China | 4.3 d | 2.8 d | $18.23 | 1 | Cohort 0.30 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0124 | Not named | Nigeria | 9.4 d | 2.3 d | $92.67 | 2 | Cohort 0.30 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0082 | Not named | Mexico | 5.5 d | 3.2 d | $39.50 | 2 | Cohort 0.60 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0032 | Not named | France | 4.0 d | 2.1 d | $39.50 | 1 | Cohort 0.52 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0033 | Not named | France | 4.0 d | 3.2 d | $7.60 | 0 | Cohort 0.52 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0034 | Not named | France | 3.5 d | 2.1 d | $39.50 | 2 | Cohort 0.62 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0035 | Not named | Poland | 4.5 d | 3.8 d | $7.60 | 0 | Cohort 0.60 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0001 | Not named | United Kingdom | 6.8 d | 3.3 d | $71.40 | 2 | Cohort 0.60 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0002 | Not named | United States | 3.7 d | 2.6 d | $18.23 | 1 | Cohort 0.60 | Trace |
| OI-CTR-0008 | Not named | Germany | 4.1 d | 2.4 d | $39.50 | 1 | Cohort 0.62 | Trace |
The close is the only chain in the estate with a statutory deadline, and the only one where the last stage is owned by a function that does not attend the close meeting.
An outcome is assembled, not recorded. No source system in this estate stamps a single reference across a purchase requisition, the order raised against it and the receipt that closes it, so the chains on these pages were stitched together after the fact. Where both documents sit in the same source system the chain is keyed and the join is exact. Where it crosses a system boundary the chain is matched on the party, the market, the region and whether the timing is plausible, and it is labeled inferred with its confidence shown. Where the two sides name no party in common the only evidence left is place and timing, and the chain is labeled cohort and confidence is capped low on purpose. A cohort chain is a hypothesis about which documents belong together. Read it as one.
The ledger behind these chains is one week, 10 to 16 August 2026, which is 168 hours. A chain that had not finished when the week ended is open, not late: the week simply stopped watching it. A chain whose commitment falls after the end of the week could never have been seen to miss, so its service level reads not measurable rather than holding. Nothing on these pages should be read as a monthly or annual attainment.
Cost to serve is modeled from the touches the ledger recorded, not billed from a timesheet. Every touch is priced at 11 minutes of a person at a loaded 58 dollars an hour, and every stage carries 1.10 dollars of system cost and 0.42 dollars of inference. Handoff cost is priced separately: waiting is held at 0.90 dollars an item an hour, rework at 34 minutes, and duplicated data entry at the re-keying minutes recorded against that handoff. Change any of those six rates and every dollar on these pages moves.